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Table. 7 Multivariate analysis results regarding the frequency of using protective measures against ticks before and during the COVID-19 lockdown in Romanian respondents. Independent variable: gender

From: Recreational behaviour, risk perceptions, and protective practices against ticks: a cross-sectional comparative study before and during the lockdown enforced by the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania

Dependent variable

F-value

Df

df error

P-value

Gender

Means (SE)

99% CI

Commercial repellents

4.626

1

385

0.032

Male

0.277

(0.085)

[0.109; 0.444]

    

Female

0.469

(0.064)

[0.342; 0.596]

Light-coloured clothing

0.093

1

385

0.760

Male

0.474

(0.084)

[0.310; 0.638]

    

Female

0.501

(0.063)

[0.376; 0.625]

Pants tucked into long socks

0.247

1

385

0.620

Male

0.468

(0.096)

[0.278; 0.657]

    

Female

0.518

(0.073)

[0.374; 0.661]

Avoiding reported tick areas

4.507

1

385

0.034

Male

0.522

(0.113)

[0.300; 0.745]

    

Female

0.775

(0.086)

[0.607; 0.944]

Body check

2.445

1

385

0.119

Male

0.988

(0.128)

[0.737; 1.239]

    

Female

1.198

(0.097)

[1.008; 1.388]

Bathing/showering to observe ticks

0.199

1

385

0.656

Male

1.249

(0.126)

[1.001; 1.496]

    

Female

1.190

(0.095)

[1.002; 1.377]