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Table 6 Associations among general characteristics, knowledge, attitudes and practices, and acceptability of targeted mass drug treatment (n = 609)

From: The acceptability of targeted mass treatment with primaquine for local elimination of vivax malaria in a northern Myanmar township: a mixed-methods study

Characteristics

Not accepted TPT

Accepted TPT

cOR, 95% CI

aOR, 95% CI

n (%)

n (%)

Sex

 Male

13 (2)

223 (37)

Comparator

 Female

20 (3)

353 (58)

1.03 (0.51–2.11)

0.64 (0.27–1.86)

Age (years)

 18–30

7 (1)

180 (30)

Comparator

 31–40

5 (1)

132 (22)

0.80 (0.23–2.8)

0.65 (0.11–3.89)

 41–50

8 (1)

104 (17)

0.78 (0.20–2.98)

0.69 (0.12–4.12)

 51–60

9 (2)

78 (13)

1.58 (1.06–5.42)

1.47 (1.02–6.72)

  > 60

4 (1)

82 (14)

2.37 (1.07–8.0)

2.38 (1.08–8.96)

Educational level

 Primary education

8 (1)

268 (44)

Comparator

 Illiterate

3 (1)

99 (16)

1.02 (0.09–11.05)

0.90 (0.05–10.99)

 Monastery education

6 (1)

56 (9)

3.59 (0.51–25.09)

2.56 (0.01–14.66)

 Secondary education

16 (3)

146 (24)

3.67 (0.78–17.23)

3.99 (1.12–20.01)

Occupation

 Farmers

25 (5)

423 (70)

Comparator

 Unemployed

8 (1)

51 (8)

2.65 (0.59–11.92)

1.36 (0.44–9.90)

 Others (merchants and general laborers)

2 (1)

9 (2)

3.76 (0.23–62.35)

3.55 (0.19–45.28)

Marital status

 Married

29 (5)

423 (70)

Comparator

 

 Single

1 (1)

74 (11)

0.20 (0.01–6.93)

0.11 (0.01–6.61)

 Others

3 (1)

79 (12)

0.55 (0.06–4.75)

0.56 (0.06–4.88)

Number of family members

 1–3

4 (1)

57 (10)

Comparator

 4–5

11 (2)

230 (37)

0.77 (0.13–4.52)

0.87 (0.11–4.63)

 6–9

16 (2)

267 (44)

0.53 (0.11–2.53)

0.63 (0.11–3.29)

  ≥ 10

2 (1)

22 (3)

0.66 (0.14–3.03)

0.72 (0.13–4.05)

Knowledge level

 Good

16 (3)

306 (50)

2.02 (1.60–2.43)

2.12 (1.04–4.76)

 Poor

17 (3)

270 (44)

Comparator

Attitude level

 Positive attitude

17 (3)

299 (49)

1.02 (0.50–2.05)

0.89 (0.41–1.92)

 Negative attitude

16 (3)

277 (45)

Comparator

Have any family members including yourself had malaria?

No

21 (3)

381 (63)

Comparator

Yes

12 (2)

195 (32)

0.90 (0.43–3.86)

1.92 (1.14–5.13)

Can malaria be eliminated from the village at some point?

 No

3 (1)

82 (14)

Comparator

 Not sure

10 (1)

66 (11)

0.31 (0.14–0.69)

0.24 (0.09–0.61)

 Yes

20 (3)

428 (70)

2.24 (1.06–2.91)

2.83 (1.07–4.07)

  1. 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; cOR, crude odds ratio by simple logistic regression; aOR, adjusted odds ratio by multiple logistic regression
  2. Of note, seven participants with higher education levels and expressing acceptance of the treatment were excluded from the analysis