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Fig. 4 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 4

From: Distribution of acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1R) target-site G119S mutation and resistance to carbamates and organophosphates in Anopheles gambiae sensu lato populations from Cameroon

Fig. 4

Polymorphism patterns of Ace-1 gene from direct sequencing. a Polymorphic sites and haplotypes detected. Haplotypes are labelled with S (susceptible) or R (resistant). b The Templeton, Crandall and Sing (TCS) haplotype network shows the resistance and susceptibility haplotype clusters. Lines connecting haplotypes and each node represent a single mutation event. c Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree of Ace-1 gene supporting the clustering of haplotypes according to the mosquito resistance status

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Parasites & Vectors

ISSN: 1756-3305

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