Sources of variation | Pillai’s trace | F | Hypothesis df | Error df | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main effects | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Big island | 0.226 | 3.019 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.008 |
 Altitude | 0.027 | 0.637 | 3.000 | 70.000 | 0.594 |
 Temperature | 0.940 | 20.984 | 6.000 | 142.000 |  < 0.001 |
 Photoperiod | 0.026 | 0.615 | 3.000 | 70.000 | 0.607 |
Interaction effects | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Big island × altitude | 0.022 | 0.264 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.953 |
 Big island × temperature | 0.251 | 1.647 | 12.000 | 216.000 | 0.081 |
 Big island × photoperiod | 0.015 | 0.185 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.981 |
 Altitude × temperature | 0.043 | 0.519 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.793 |
 Altitude × photoperiod | 0.023 | 0.540 | 3.000 | 70.000 | 0.656 |
 Temperature × photoperiod | 0.260 | 3.529 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.003 |
 Big island × altitude × temperature | 0.078 | 0.483 | 12.000 | 216.000 | 0.923 |
 Big island × altitude × photoperiod | 0.111 | 1.387 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.224 |
 Big island × temperature × photoperiod | 0.256 | 1.679 | 12.000 | 216.000 | 0.073 |
 Altitude × temperature × photoperiod | 0.065 | 0.799 | 6.000 | 142.000 | 0.572 |
 Big island × altitude × temperature × photoperiod | 0.116 | 0.724 | 12.000 | 216.000 | 0.727 |