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Table 1 Contribution of each environmental variable to the Strongyloides stercoralis hookworm niche model

From: Mapping the global distribution of Strongyloides stercoralis and hookworms by ecological niche modeling

Variable

Percent contribution of variable to model

Optimal range/main categories

S. stercoralis niche model

 Annual precipitation

46.5

1000–1500 mm

 Land cover

17.0

1. Urban

2. Paddy field

3. Cropland/other vegetation mosaic

 Annual mean temperature

13.8

 > 26 ºC

 Soil pH

10.5

5.3–6.5

 Soil organic carbon

7.2

 ≤ 50 g/kg

 Precipitation seasonality

5

50-100 mm

Hookworm niche model

 Annual precipitation

32.2

1000–2000 mm

 Annual mean temperature

26.6

26–30 ºC

 Land cover

21.8

1. Mangrove

2. Urban

3. Cropland/other vegetation mosaic

 Soil pH

10.6

5.5–6.5

 Soil organic carbon

3.9

 > 25 g/kg

 Precipitation seasonality

1.9

60–120 mm

 Isothermality

1.7

 < 40 ºC

 Annual temperature range

1.2

 < 14 ºC

 Annual mean diurnal range

0.1

 < 2 ºC