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Table 1 Summary of treatments & diagnostic evaluations

From: Elimination of probable praziquantel-resistant Dipylidium caninum with nitroscanate in a mixed-breed dog: a case report

Date

Treatment

Diagnostics

Comments

11/2019 & prior

praziquantel, 1Drontal®, 2Interceptor®, 3Nexgard®

Fecal floatation (exact method unknown)

This was before presenting to the primary veterinarian

11/21/2019

1Drontal®

  

12/1/2019

4Drontal® Plus

 

Segments observed

1/2020

4Drontal® Plus, 5Seresto® collar, 6Cestex®

Fecal O&P with Centrifugation

Segments observed

2/2020

4Drontal® Plus

 

The dog did not go to dog parks or daycare during COVID quarantine

4/24/2020

4Drontal® Plus

 

Owner observed tapeworm segments, began using a basket muzzle to source of potential unknown reinfection

5/22/2020

  

Owner reported exterminator visit confirming no fleas, “flea bomb” performed prophylactically. Confirmed dog is still receiving flea preventatives

6/17/2020

Praziquantel 20 mg/kg SID × 2 weeks

  

6/19/2020

  

Live tapeworms seen in stool

7/20/2020

  

Cornell received tapeworm sample and confirmed identity as Dipylidium spp. New treatment protocol initiated

8/5/20

7Sentinel® & 8Bravecto®

  

8/6/20

9Capstar®

  

8/7/20

9Capstar®

  

8/8/20

9Capstar®

  

8/9/20

9Capstar®

  

8/10/20

9Capstar®

CapsoCam

Adult tapeworm(s) present

8/11/20

9Capstar®

  

8/12/20

9Capstar®

  

8/13/20

9Capstar®

 

Live tapeworm recovered in stool

8/14/20

9Capstar® & praziquantel (5 mg/kg)

  

8/15/20

   

8/16/20

   

8/17/20

 

CapsoCam

Adult tapeworm(s) present

9/18/2020

10Lopatol® (50 mg/kg once)

  

10/7/2020

 

CapsoCam

No tapeworms present

11/6/2020

 

CapsoCam

No tapeworms present

6/2/2020

 

CapsoCam

No tapeworms present; no segments reported by owner after Lopatol treatment

  1. 1Praziquantel with pyrantel pamoate
  2. 2Milbemycin oximine
  3. 3Afoxolaner
  4. 4 Praziquantel with pyrantel pamoate and febantel
  5. 5Imidacloprid and flumethrin
  6. 6Epsiprantel
  7. 7Lufenuron
  8. 8Fluralaner
  9. 9Nitenpyram
  10. 10Nitrosconate