From: Management and outcome of intracardiac heartworms in dogs
Characteristic | All dogs | Extraction | Resolution | Medical | Euthanasia | Statistical analysis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | 27 | 9/27 | 11/27 | 5/27 | 2/27 | N/A |
Lethargy | 8/27 | 2/9 | 2/11 | 3/5 | 1/2 | Fisher’s exact test P ≥ 0.99 |
Pigmenturia | 5/27 | 1/9 | 2/11 | 2/5 | 0/2 | Fisher’s exact test P ≥ 0.99 |
Dyspnea | 12/27 | 1/9 | 8/11 | 2/5 | 1/2 | Fisher’s exact test P = 0.01 OR = 21.3, 95% CI = 2.15–259 |
Ascites | 10/27 | 4/9 | 3/11 | 2/5 | 1/2 | Fisher’s exact test P = 0.64 |
Syncope | 5/27 | 1/9 | 2/11 | 2/5 | 0/2 | Fisher’s exact test P ≥ 0.99 |
Anemia (PCV < 37%) | 13/21 | 7/9 | 5/9 | 0/1 | 1/2 | Fisher’s exact test P = 0.62 |
Thrombocytopenia (< 175,000) | 10/20 | 4/9 | 4/8 | 0/1 | 2/2 | Fisher’s exact test P ≥ 0.99 |
High worm burden | 18/27 | 8/9 | 6/11 | 2/5 | 2/2 | Fisher’s exact test P = 0.16 |
Caval syndrome | 15/27 | 7/9 | 4/11 | 3/5 | 1/2 | Fisher’s exact test P = 0.09 |