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Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics of cases and controls in Bebeka Coffee Plantation, Southwest Ethiopia, February 2008

From: Factors associated with compliance with community directed treatment with ivermectin for onchocerciasis control in Southwestern Ethiopia

Variable

Case Number (%)

Control Number (%)

p-value

Age in years (Mean, SD, 31.4, 11.6)

(32.7, 11.6)

(30.1, 12.1)

0.03*

   ≤35

141 (62.7)

164 (72.9)

 

   >35

84 (37.3)

61 (27.1)

 

Sex

  

0.35

   Male

128(56.9)

117 (52.0)

 

   Female

97 (43.1)

108 (48.0)

 

Current marital status

  

0.27

   Married

154 (68.4)

143(63.6)

 

   Currently not in marriage

71 (31.6)

82(36.4)

 

Highest grade completed

   

   No formal education

66 (29.3)

67 (29.8)

0.77

   Primary education

91 (40.4)

84 (37.3)

0.47

   Secondary and post secondary

68 (30.2)

74 (32.9)

 

Employment status

  

0.01*

   Not-employed

65 (28.9)

90 (40.0)

 

   Employed

160(71.1)

135 (60.0)

 

Religion

  

0.46

   Christians

211 (93.8)

207 (92.0)

 

   Muslims

14 (6.2)

18 (8.0)

 

Ethnicity

  

0.55

   Endogenous ethnic groups

40 (17.8)

45(20.0)

 

   Non endogenous ethnic groups

185 (82.2)

180 (80.0)

 

Duration of stay in Bebeka (Mean, SD, 20.4, 6.5)

(20.6, 6.8)

(20.2, 6.2)

0.63

   < 10 years

16 (7.1)

14 (6.2)

 

   ≥10 years

209 (92.9)

211 (93.8)

 

Monthly average family income(Ethiopian Birr)

  

0.80

   500 and less

186 (82.7)

188 (83.6)

 

   501 and above

39 (17.3)

37 (16.4)

 
  1. *Statistically significant at p-value <0.05, SD = Standard Deviation, 1$ = 9.7 birr