Table 2 Molecular studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis, Ethiopia
Region reported | Host (no. of sampled animals) | Source of sample | Result/molecular identified spp/genotype | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Oro, DD, Som, AA | Cattle (41) | Cysticerci | T. saginata (38/41, 92.7%) Unidentified (7.3%) | [100] |
Som, Oro, AA | Sheep (11) Cattle (16) Camel (16) | Echinococcus cyst | E. granulosus s.s. (87.5) E. canadensis (12.5) | [101] |
AA, Oro and Tigray | Cattle and sheep | Echinococcus cyst | E. granulosus s.s, G1 (n = 26 samples) | [102] |
E. granulosus s.s, G1, E. ortleppi, E. canadensis G6/7 (n = 21 cyst of cattle) | ||||
Har, DD, Oro | Cattle (891) Sheep (95) Goat (95) Camel (25) | Echinococcus cyst | E. granulosus s.s. (n = 165) E. ortleppi (n = 6) E. canadensis G6/7 (n = 4) | [103] |
Oromia | Cattle Goat Camel Pigs | Echinococcus cyst | E. granulosus s.s. G1 (n = 115, 83.9%) E. ortleppi G5 (n = 6, 4.4%) E. intermedius G6/7 (n = 16, 11.7%) | [104] |
SNNP | Human (1) | Echinococcus cyst | E. granulosus s.s. as the genotype GOmo | [105] |
Ethiopia | Spotted hyena (11) | Taenia spp. | Demonstrate T. crocutae is sister to T. saginata and T. asiatica whereas T. solium was confirmed to be sister to the brown bear tapeworm, T. arctos | [72] |