Molecular monitoring of insecticide resistance in major disease vectors in Armenia

Parasites & Vectors

Table 3 Investigation of pyrethroid resistance mechanisms in the study’s sand fly population

Species	Resistant mutation allelic frequencies (hetero/homo), N of alleles
Species	Kdr L1014F	Kdr L1014S	Super kdr N1575Y*
Phlebotomus papatasi	0.0%	42.1%	0.0%
	(0/0)	(4/6)	(0/0)
	N = 38	N = 38	N = 16
Phlebotomus tobbi	0.0%	10.0%	0.0%
	(0/0)	(1/0)	(0/0)
	N = 10	N = 10	N = 2
Phlebotomus sergenti	0.0%	0.0%	N/A
	(0/0)	(0/0)
	N = 6	N = 6
Phlebotomus perfiliewi	0.0%	0.0%	N/A
	(0/0)	(0/0)
	N = 2	N = 2
Phlebotomus caucasicus	0.0%	0.0%	N/A
	(0/0)	(0/0)
	N = 2	N = 2

ISSN: 1756-3305