Table 1 Number and percentage of mortality and knockdown time values of female Phlebotomus papatasi from three different geographical areas in Sudan exposed to four different insecticides (WHO kits) after 24-hours exposure.
From: Insecticide resistance in the sand fly, Phlebotomus papatasi from Khartoum State, Sudan
| Sand fly population | Insecticide tested | No of tested (replicated) | Mortality (%) after 24 hours | KDT95 (minutes) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surogia | Permethrin (0.75%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 193.93 |
| DDT (4%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 84.56 | |
| Malathion (5%) | 100 (5) | 19 | > 24 h | |
| Propoxur (0.1%) | 100 (5) | 9 | > 24 h | |
| Control | 100 (5) | 1 | ||
| Rahad | Permethrin (0.75%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 20.17 |
| Game | DDT (4%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 15.98 |
| Reserve | Malathion (5%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 20.69 |
| Propoxur (0.1%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 22.02 | |
| Control | 100 (5) | 2 | ||
| White Nile | Permethrin (0.75%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 20.16 |
| area | DDT (4%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 15.98 |
| Malathion (5%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 22.02 | |
| Propoxur (0.1%) | 100 (5) | 100 | 21.08 | |
| Control | 100 (5) | 1 |