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Table 1 Regional target product profiles

From: Report of the Post Kala-Azar Dermal Leishmaniasis (PKDL) consortium meeting, New Delhi, India, 27–29 June 2012

Target profile

South Asia

Africa

Risk:Benefit

Must be very high Parasitological cure must be achieved

No direct associated mortality with symptomatic treatment

Ease of use

 

Feasible to use at the level of a health clinic

Course of treatment

Very short course of treatment to facilitate compliance

Minimum acceptable treatment for children: one week (similar to antibiotics)

Cold chain requirements

Ideally not cold chain dependent

 

Cost factors

Cost is less important than commitment to treatment

 

Concomitant infections

 

With HIV co-infection, no antimonials or monotherapies