Table 2 Kdr and ace-1 genotype and mutation frequency in Anopheles sinensis mosquitoes from Hainan Island, China
Insecticide | Population | Bioassay* | N | Kdr genotype | L1014F frequency | P | Ace-1 genotype | G119S frequency | P | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTG/TTG | TTG/TTT | (%) | GGC/GGC | GGC/AGC | AGC/AGC | (%) | ||||||
0.05% Deltamethrin | Sanya | Resistant | 20 | 17 | 3 | 7.5 | 0.041 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 72.5 | 1.000 |
Susceptible | 47 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 20 | 70.2 | ||||
Baoting | Resistant | 15 | 13 | 2 | 6.7 | 0.090 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 63.3 | 0.435 | |
Susceptible | 48 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 17 | 57.3 | ||||
4% DDT | Sanya | Resistant | 21 | 17 | 4 | 9.5 | 0.027 | 0 | 13 | 8 | 69.0 | 1.000 |
Susceptible | 38 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 17 | 71.1 | ||||
Baoting | Resistant | 32 | 27 | 5 | 7.8 | 0.024 | 7 | 9 | 16 | 64.1 | 0.238 | |
Susceptible | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 17 | 16 | 53.3 | ||||