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Table 1 Miltefosine susceptibility of L. donovani populations determined by EC50 assays. Upon analysis, parasite lines show increasing degrees of resistance to HePC as selection pressure increases (denoted as LdR10 and LdR30, respectively). Transgenic lines over-expressing HSPA9B show increased sensitivity to drug treatment as compared to their controls. Sensitivity reverts back to WT like values upon generating mutations in the ATP binding domain (GxD, GxD, referred to as SM) or both the ATP and peptide binding domains (GxD, GxD, FxV, referred to as DM)

From: A mitochondrial HSP70 (HSPA9B) is linked to miltefosine resistance and stress response in Leishmania donovani

EC50 (mean ± SD for at least 3 replicates)

 

HePC resistant linesa

Transgenic lines

HSPA9B-mCherry mutants

 

LdR10

LdR30

pXG

GFP-HSPA9B

WT

HSPA9B-mCherry

SM

DM

HePC

38.99 ± 5.06

94.04 ± 16.82

8.14 ± 0.45

5.76 ± 0.53

7.04 ± 0.36

3.92 ± 0.23

6.7 ± 0.27

6.95 ± 0.61

  1. aThese EC50 values were previously determined and published by our group [9]