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Table 4 SFGR minimum field infection rates (MFIR) for ticks collected from four southwestern provinces of Chungcheongnam, Chungcheongbuk, Jeollanam and Jeollabuk in the Republic of Korea during 2013 by species of tick using the partial 17 kDa and ompA genes by nPCR

From: Molecular detection of Rickettsia species in ticks collected from the southwestern provinces of the Republic of Korea

Collected ticks

Developmental stage

No. of ticks/(no. of tested pools)

nPCR positive no. of Rickettsia sp. (MFIR)a

17 kDa

ompA

H. longicornis

Larvab

4,296 (109)

38 (0.88)

33 (0.77)

Nymphc

123 (31)

8 (6.50)

7 (5.70)

Adult (male)d

7 (5)

4 (57.10)

4 (57.10)

Adult (female)d

45 (23)

2 (4.40)

2 (4.40)

Subtotal

4,471 (168)

52 (1.16)

46 (1.03)

H. flava

Larva

1,291 (50)

0

0

Nymph

263 (38)

1 (0.38)

0

Adult (male)

11 (7)

0

0

Adult (female)

17 (13)

0

0

Subtotal

1,582 (108)

1 (0.06)

0

I. nipponensis

Larva

401 (17)

1 (0.25)

1 (0.25)

Nymph

5 (4)

0

0

Adult (male)

11 (7)

3 (27.2)

3 (27.2)

Adult (female)

14 (7)

3 (21.4)

3 (21.4)

Subtotals

431 (35)

7 (1.62)

7 (1.62)

Totals

6,484 (311)

60 (0.93)

53 (0.82)

  1. aMFIR (minimum field infection rate/100 ticks) = No. of positive pools/No. of examined ticks in pools × 100, by species and stage of development
  2. b1–69 larvae/pool
  3. c1–25 nymphs/pool
  4. d1–5 adults/pool