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Table 3 The final multivariable logistic regression model (with risk factors selected using AIC) with positive/negative classification based on bulk tank ELISA results (106 positive and 88 negative farms)

From: Farm-level risk factors for Fasciola hepatica infection in Danish dairy cattle as evaluated by two diagnostic methods

Variable

Level

Estimate

SE

P-value

OR

95% CI

Intercept

 

-1.555

0.462

   

Grazing of heifers (Not grazed, Dry grazing or Wet grazing) combined with access to surface water (No or Yes)

   

< 0.001

  

Not grazed

Ref

  

Ref

 

Dry & Yes

0.749

0.870

 

2.11

0.35–11.6

Dry & No

-0.218

0.762

 

0.80

0.17–3.50

Wet & Yes

1.753

0.536

 

5.77

2.10–17.5

Wet & No

1.428

0.570

 

4.17

1.41–13.5

Grazing of dry cows (Not grazed, Dry grazing or Wet grazing

   

0.004

  

Not grazed

Ref

  

Ref

 

Dry

0.489

0.380

 

1.63

0.78–3.46

Wet

1.558

0.503

 

4.75

1.85–13.5

Purchase of cows

   

0.099

  

No

Ref

  

Ref

 

Yes

0.81

0.504

 

2.25

0.86–6.32

  1. Abbreviations: SE standard error, OR odds ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, Ref reference