Table 3 Frequency of the kdr L1014F and ace-1R G119S mutations in An. gambiae (s.l.) from Côte d’Ivoire
From: Mapping insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae (s.l.) from Côte d’Ivoire
Locality | An. coluzzi | An. gambiae Giles | Frequency mutation in An gambiae (s.l.) population | Ref | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
kdr L1014F | ace-1R G119S | kdr L1014F | ace-1R G119S | |||||||||
n a | F (kdr) | n a | F (ace-1R) | n a | F (kdr) | n a | F (ace-1R) | n b | F (kdr) | F (ace-1R) | ||
Abengourou | 29 | 0.517 | 29 | 0 | 29 | 0.666 | 3 | 0 | 32 | 0.531 | 0 | |
Adzopé | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 90 | 0.67 | – | [54] |
Agnibilekro | 5 | 1 | 5 | 0.200 | 39 | 1 | 39 | 0.269 | 44 | 1 | 0.261 | |
Bingerville | 21 | 0.881 | 20 | 0.225 | 11 | 0.682 | 11 | 0.409 | 32 | 0.813 | 0.290 | |
Bondoukou | 6 | 1 | 6 | 0.083 | 40 | 1 | 40 | 0.113 | 46 | 1 | 0.109 | |
Bouna | 12 | 1 | 12 | 0.292 | 24 | 1 | 24 | 0.125 | 36 | 1 | 0.181 | |
Daloa | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0.5 | 44 | 0.966 | 44 | 0.261 | 46 | 0.967 | 0.272 | |
Divo | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.807 | – | |
Grand-Bassam | 36 | 0.986 | 41 | 0.329 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0.200 | 40 | 0.988 | 0.315 | |
Kaforo | 10 | 0.800 | 39 | 0.389 | 20 | 0.825 | 21 | 0.238 | 31 | 0.817 | 0.283 | |
Korhogo | 9 | 0.722 | 8 | 0.062 | 23 | 0.761 | 23 | 0.283 | 32 | 0.750 | 0.226 | |
Koum-Fao | 6 | 1 | 6 | 0.167 | 34 | 0.971 | 33 | 0.136 | 40 | 0.975 | 0.141 | |
Man | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 60 | 0.840 | 0.020 | |
M'bé (Bouaké) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 226 | 0.800 | 0.020 | |
N'Denou | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0.558 | – | [56] |
Ouangolodougou | 5 | 1 | 5 | 0.500 | 45 | 1 | 45 | 0.033 | 50 | 1 | 0.315 | |
Port-bouet | 31 | 0.855 | 32 | 0.359 | 0 | – | 0 | – | 32 | 0.855 | 0.359 | |
San-pedro | 46 | 1 | 46 | 0.174 | 0 | – | 0 | – | 46 | 1 | 0.174 | |
Sassandra | 45 | 0.856 | 45 | 0.054 | 0 | – | 0 | – | 45 | 0.856 | 0.054 | |
Taabo cité | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0.611 | – | [56] |
Tanda | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0.500 | 45 | 0.935 | 45 | 0.267 | 46 | 0.978 | 0.272 | |
Tankéssé | 15 | 1 | 15 | 0.067 | 31 | 0.935 | 30 | 0.033 | 46 | 0.957 | 0.044 | |
Tengrela | 22 | 0.955 | 22 | 0.136 | 24 | 1 | 24 | 0.208 | 46 | 0.978 | 0.174 | |
Tiassalé | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.830 | 0.500 | [24] |
Tokohiri | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0.519 | – | [56] |
Yamoussoukro | 26 | 0.479 | 26 | 0.135 | 5 | 0.500 | 5 | 0.100 | 31 | 0.484 | 0.125 | |
Yaokoffikro | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 111 | 0.940 | 0.500 | |
Yopougon | 31 | 0.468 | 32 | 0.172 | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0.468 | 0.172 | |
Zele | 7 | 0.5 | 7 | 0 | 25 | 0.500 | 25 | 0.260 | 32 | 0.500 | 0.203 | |