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Table 4 Secondary safety parameters by treatment group

From: A multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority clinical trial comparing a nifurtimox-eflornithine combination to standard eflornithine monotherapy for late stage Trypanosoma brucei gambiense human African trypanosomiasis in Uganda

 

NECT (n = 55)

Eflornithine (n = 54)

All (n = 109)

P-value

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

No. of deaths during 30 days

1 (1.8)

1 (1.9)

2 (1.8)

1.00

No. of deaths during follow-up

3 (5.5)

0

3 (2.8)

0.24

At least one severe adverse event

7 (12.7)

15 (27.8)

22 (20.2)

0.16

No. of patients with permanent treatment interruption

0

1 (1.9)

1 (0.9)

0.50

No. of patients with temporary treatment interruption

0

1 (1.9)

1 (0.9)

0.50

At least one severe adverse event (intensity grade 3 & 4) (clinical & laboratory)

14 (25.5)

15 (27.8)

29 (26.6)

0.78

At least one severe adverse event (intensity grade 3 & 4) (clinical)

9 (16.4)

13 (24.1)

22 (20.2)

0.32

At least one severe adverse event (intensity grade 3 & 4) (laboratory)

9 (16.4)

8 (14.8)

17 (15.6)

0.82

At least one adverse event (clinical & laboratory)

49 (89.1)

49 (90.7)

98 (89.9)

0.78

At least one adverse event (clinical)

44 (80.0)

46 (85.2)

90 (82.6)

0.48

At least one adverse event (laboratory)

30 (54.6)

41 (75.9)

71 (65.1)

0.02a

At least one adverse event (possibly) related to treatment

37 (67.3)

39 (72.2)

76 (69.7)

0.57

  1. aIndicates significant differences across treatment groups
  2. Abbreviation: NECT nifutimox-eflonithine combination treatment