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Fig. 4 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 4

From: A recombinant Fasciola gigantica 14-3-3 epsilon protein (rFg14-3-3e) modulates various functions of goat peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Fig. 4

rFg14-3-3e protein induced polarized patterns of cytokine secretion. Goat PBMCs were incubated for 24 h in the presence or absence of serial concentrations of rFg14-3-3e protein. The levels of cytokine concentration in the supernatant of cultured goat PBMCs was quantified by ELISA. Graphs represent means ± standard deviations of data from 3 independent biological replicates. Asterisks indicate statistical significance between treated and untreated control goat PBMCs (*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001; ****P < 0.0001; ns, non-significant)

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