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Table 4 Summarized attitudes of the study populations towards dengue

From: Comprehensive evaluation of demographic, socio-economic and other associated risk factors affecting the occurrence of dengue incidence among Colombo and Kandy Districts of Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study

Factor

Kandy (%)

Colombo (%)

Control n (%)

Positive n (%)

P-value (χ2)a

Control n (%)

Positive n (%)

P-value (χ2)

Case frequency

Frequent

533 (53.3)

469(46.9)

0.02*

847 (84.7)

685 (68.5)

0.04*

Occasionally

435 (43.5)

526 (52.6)

153 (15.3)

315 (31.5)

None

12 (1.2)

5 (0.5)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Need more awareness

Yes

623 (62.3)

779 (77.9)

0.13

825 (82.5)

652 (65.2)

0.16

No

377 (37.7)

221 (22.1)

175 (17.5)

348 (34.8)

If yes, in which aspects

Symptoms and treatments of DHF

686 (68.6)

468 (46.8)

0.03*

825 (82.5)

558 (55.8)

0.02*

Controlling

651 (65.1)

539 (53.9)

785 (78.5)

395 (39.5)

Solid Waste Management (SWM)

447 (44.7)

299 (29.9)

645 (64.5)

387 (38.7)

Attitudes on community based vector management

Yes

757 (75.7)

576 (57.6)

0.03*

855 (85.5)

645 (64.5)

0.04*

No

243 (24.3)

424 (42.4)

145 (14.5)

355 (35.5)

Have there been adequate steps taken to control dengue?

Yes

289 (28.9)

141 (14.1)

0.03*

455 (45.5)

205 (20.5)

0.01*

No

711 (71.1)

859 (85.9)

545 (54.5)

795 (79.5)

The responsible party for management of dengue

Government

659 (65.9)

851 (85.1)

0.04*

750 (75.0)

897 (89.7)

0.03*

Non-governmental organizations (NGO)

120 (12.0)

48 (4.8)

355 (35.5)

188 (18.8)

Community

255 (25.5)

165 (16.5)

71 (7.10)

11 (1.1)

Role of the Public Health Inspector (PHI)

Excellent

291 (29.1)

65 (6.5)

0.005**

355 (35.5)

205 (20.5)

0.04*

Satisfactory

298 (29.8)

42 (4.2)

225 (22.5)

170 (17.0)

Moderate

339 (33.9)

153 (15.3)

282 (28.2)

305 (30.5)

Unsatisfactory

72 (7.2)

740 (74.0)

138 (13.8)

320 (32.0)

  1. aAll P-values are based on a Chi-square test for independence analysis of numbers in dengue- and non-dengue patient populations (in respective districts, separately)
  2. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01