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Table 1 Percentages of male and female pupae (mean ± standard error) of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus, separated at different pore sizes by the standard sieving method

From: Use of mechanical and behavioural methods to eliminate female Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus for sterile insect technique and incompatible insect technique applications

Species (N = 1500)

Percentage of male and female pupae retained

Pore size, mm

Percentage of retained pupae

Pupal mortality (%)

Male pupae in sieve (%)

Female pupae in sieve (%)

Ae. aegypti (M: 600; F: 900)

< 1.12

26 ± 2.5 (n = 156)

5 ± 1.0 (n = 35)

0

1.12

73 ± 3.5 (n = 438)

28 ± 2.5 (n = 196)

4 ± 0.5 (n = 60)

1.25

1 ± 0.2 (n = 6)

63 ± 3.6 (n = 441)

3 ± 0.8 (n = 45)

1.4

0

4 ± 0.8 (n = 28)

0

1.6

0

0

0

Ae. albopictus (M: 700; F: 800)

< 1.12

24 ± 2.2 (n = 168)

4 ± 0.5 (n = 24)

0

1.12

69 ± 3.5 (n = 483)

27 ± 2.6 (n = 162)

5 ± 0.4 (n = 75)

1.25

7 ± 1.0 (n = 49)

66 ± 4.0 (n = 396)

4 ± 0.4 (n = 60)

1.4

0

3 ± 0.4 (n = 18)

0

1.6

0

0

0

  1. Note: Values are mean ± SE, with the number of pupae in parenthesis. The male and female proportions in the total sample are stated in the first column
  2. Abbreviations: F, female; M, male