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Table 3 Difference in the shape of right wings from S. calcitrans reared at a density 5, 15 and 25. P-values (above the diagonal); distances between populations (below the diagonal). P < 0.05 denotes a significant difference

From: Effect of larval density and substrate quality on the wing geometry of Stomoxys calcitrans L. (Diptera: Muscidae)

 

Mahalanobis distances

Procrustes distances

Density 5

Density 15

Density 25

Density 5

Density 15

Density 25

Density 5

–

< 0.001

< 0.001

–

0.0471

< 0.001

Density 15

2.01

–

< 0.001

0.0086

–

0.16

Density 25

3.38

2.23

–

0.0134

0.0083

–