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Fig. 6 | Parasites & Vectors

Fig. 6

From: Genetic uniformity, geographical spread and anthropogenic habitat modifications of lymnaeid vectors found in a One Health initiative in the highest human fascioliasis hyperendemic of the Bolivian Altiplano

Fig. 6

Lymnaeid freshwater habitats found outside the past-established boundaries of the human fascioliasis hypendendemic area in the northern Bolivian Altiplano. a–c Corridor of Peñas. a Peñas: small stream inside the village. b San Calixto: river margin close to the village. c Suriquiña: zone inside village flooded by stream from eastern Andean chain. d, e Rosa Pata hilly zone. d Rosa Pata: small stream close to school. e Rosa Pata surroundings: covered water well on hill side, dry stream, and lymnaeid-inhabited natural subsoil effluence preferred as water source by livestock instead of close artificial drinking trough. f-h Patacamaya zone. f Challapata: river margin close to rural dwellings. g Ayo Ayo: flooded zone next to the river under bridge on route to neighbouring village. h Viscachani: small stream running under train bridge with village in the background. Photographs: SM-C

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