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Table 1 Distribution of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Giardia duodenalis genotypes in farmed masked palm civets in southern China by sampling location and age

From: Molecular characterization and zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi, Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium sp. in farmed masked palm civets (Paguma larvata) in southern China

Specimen

No. of specimens

E. bieneusi

G. duodenalis

Co-infection

No. positive (%)

Genotype (n)

No. positive (%)

Genotype (n)

No. positive (%)

Hainan

209

180 (86.1)a

PL1 (95), PL2 (75)

8 (3.8)

B (8)

6 (2.9)

Chongqing

85

73 (85.9)a

PL1 (57), PL3 (11), PL2 (5)

7 (8.2)

B (6), B + D (1)

7 (8.2)

Guangdong

106

49 (46.2)

PL2 (30), PL1 (16), PL7 (1), PL8 (1)

14 (13.2)c

B (14)

13 (12.3)e

Jiangxi

489

172 (35.2)

PL1 (74), PL2 (59), PL4 (15), PL9 (5), PL6 (4), PL5 (3), PL10 (2), PL11 (2), J (1), Peru8 (1)

5 (1.0)

B (5)

5 (1.0)

< 1 year

469

286 (61.0)

PL1 (157), PL2 (87), PL3 (11), PL4 (10), PL9 (4), PL6 (4), PL5 (3), PL11 (2), PL10 (1), Peru8 (1)

13 (2.8)

B (12), B + D (1)

12 (2.6)

1–2 years

129

69 (53.5)

PL2 (35), PL1 (30), PL7 (1), PL8 (1)

14 (10.9)d

B (14)

13 (10.1)f

> 2 years

291

119 (40.9)b

PL1 (55), PL2 (47), PL4 (5), PL9 (1), PL10 (1), J (1)

7 (2.4)

B (7)

6 (2.1)

Total

889

474 (53.3)

PL1 (242), PL2 (169), PL4 (15), PL3 (11), PL9 (5), PL6 (4), PL5 (3), PL10 (2), PL11 (2), PL7 (1), PL8 (1), J (1), Peru8 (1)

34 (3.8)

B (33), B + D (1)

31 (3.5)

  1. aP < 0.01, for Hainan and Chongqing in comparison with Guangdong and Jiangxi
  2. bP < 0.05, for above 2 years-old in comparison with 1–2 years-old
  3. cP < 0.01, for Guangdong in comparison with Hainan and Jiangxi
  4. dP < 0.01, for 1–2 years old in comparison with under 1 year and above 2 years-old
  5. eP < 0.01, for Guangdong in comparison with Hainan and Jiangxi
  6. fP < 0.01, for 1–2 years-old in comparison with under 1 year and above 2 years-old