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Table 1 Females of Simulium turgaicum complex captured in Aras River Basin, Iran, and tested for Dirofilaria spp. infection

From: Molecular detection of Dirofilaria spp. and host blood-meal identification in the Simulium turgaicum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in the Aras River Basin, northwestern Iran

Village

Ecotope (n)

No. of collected specimens

No. of specimens used for filer detection (%)

No. of infected (%)

Dirofilaria species

GenBank ID

Deim-Qarloujeh

Irrigation canals in rural areas (n = 513)

513

220 (43)

1 (0.45)

D. repens

MT052019

Gholibaiglou

Lands along the Aras River (n = 57), rice and alfalfa fields (n = 43)

100

40 (40)

–

–

–

Gungormaz

Lands along the Aras River (n = 75), humans and animals outdoors (n = 105)

180

60 (33)

1 (1.67)

D. immitis

MT052020

Hamrahlou

Lands along the Aras River (n = 178), humans and animals outdoors (n = 142)

320

100 (31)

–

–

–

Hasanlou

Lands along the Aras River (n = 18), rice and alfalfa fields (n = 7)

25

10 (40)

–

–

–

Khetay

Humans and animals outdoors (n = 396)

396

110 (28)

1 (0.91)

D. immitis

MT052023

Khomarlou

Lands along the Aras River (n = 142)

142

50 (35)

1 (2)

D. immitis

MT052018

Larijan

Lands along the Aras River (n = 72), humans and animals outdoors (n = 33)

105

50 (48)

1 (2)

D. immitis

MT052021

Parvizkhanlou

Alfalfa field (n = 42)

42

30 (71)

–

–

–

Qarloujeh

Rice and alfalfa fields (n = 453), humans and animals outdoors (n = 478)

931

290 (31)

1 (0.34)

D. immitis

MT052022

Total

2754

960 (35)

6 (0.625)

–

–

  1. Note: The data on the males of S. turgaicum (s.l.) and the remaining 3% collected blackflies are not shown here
  2. Abbreviation: n, total number of specimens