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Table 1 Sand fly abundance and density across the five sampling villages in Merti sub-County

From: Molecular detection of Leishmania donovani, Leishmania major, and Trypanosoma species in Sergentomyia squamipleuris sand flies from a visceral leishmaniasis focus in Merti sub-County, eastern Kenya

Sand fly species

Trapping villages

Abundance

Kambi Juu

Barsa

Malkagala

Matt Arban

Korbesa

N

D

N

D

N

D

N

D

N

D

N (%)

Ph. orientalis

1

0.08

2

0.06

1

0.04

4

0.33

0

0.00

8 (1.52)

S. africanus

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

1

0.08

0

0.00

1 (0.19)

S. antennatus

0

0.00

1

0.03

1

0.04

0

0.00

0

0.00

2 (0.38)

S. bedfordi

0

0.00

1

0.03

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

1 (0.19)

S. clydei

7

0.58

42

1.16

6

0.25

0

0.00

0

0.00

55 (10.46)

S. inermis

15

1.25

4

0.11

4

0.17

0

0.00

9

0.75

32 (6.08)

S. schwetzi

12

1.00

1

0.03

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

13 (2.47)

S. squamipleuris

90

7.50

50

1.39

159

6.63

104

8.67

11

0.91

414 (78.71)

Total

125

10.41

101

2.81

171

7.13

109

9.08

20

1.66

526 (100)

  1. N sand fly counts, D sand fly density (counts/trap/night)