Fig. 1.
From: Next-generation tools to control biting midge populations and reduce pathogen transmission
Proposed suppression and replacement approaches for Culicoides population and disease control. a Sterile insect technique (SIT) approach, b Wolbachia-based incompatibly insect technique (IIT) approach, c male-dominant lethal population suppression and d Wolbachia-based population replacement and genetic modification gene drive approaches. In all figures, the light-blue Culicoides midge symbols represent wild-type (WT) individuals