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Table 1 Characteristics of patients seropositive for immunoglobulin G antibodies against Echinococcus granulosus investigated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for cystic echinococcosis in terms of sex, age and district of origin

From: Human and animal cystic echinococcosis in Tataouine governorate: hypoendemic area in a hyperendemic country, myth or reality?

Variables

Groups

Seroprevalence

P-valuea

Number of examinated patients (%)

Number of positive patients (%)

Sex

Female

275 (73.5)

23 (8.4)

0.484b

Male

99 (26.5)

9 (9.1)

Total

374 (100.0)

32 (8.6)

 

Age (years)

0–9

23 (7.2)

2 (8.7)

0.782

10–19

34 (10.6)

4 (11.8)

20–29

54 (16.9)

4 (7.4)

30–39

56 (17.5)

5 (8.9)

40–49

41 (12.8)

1 (2.4)

50–59

50 (15.6)

7 (14.0)

60–69

29 (9.1)

2 (6.9)

70–79

21 (6.6)

1 (4.8)

80–89

12 (3.8)

4 (33.3)

Total

320 (100.0)

30 (9.4)

 

District

Tataouine Nord

190 (50.8)

19 (10.0)

0.176

Tataouine Sud

142 (38.0)

11 (7.7)

Smâr

4 (1.1)

0 (0)

Remada

28 (7.5)

1 (3.6)

Bir Lahmar

3 (0.8)

0 (0)

Ghomrassen

7 (1.9)

1 (14.3)

Total

374 (100.0)

32 (8.6)

 
  1. aP-value according to Chi-square/Fisher’s exact test, as indicated
  2. bFisher’s exact test