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Table 4 Effect of land use on the presence and abundance of Rhipicephalus turanicus on nestling Eurasian eagle owls (Bubo bubo) (logistic GLMM)

From: Five ixodid tick species including two morphotypes of Rhipicephalus turanicus on nestlings of Eurasian eagle owl (Bubo bubo) from south-eastern Bulgaria

Land use

Estimate

Standard error

Wald Stat

p

Intercept

−7.88099

0.546926

207.637

 

Arable

12.97792

0.255392

2582.236

***

Forest

8.23005

0.934092

77.629

***

Grassland

5.12277

0.836783

37.479

***

Urban

0.00000

   
  1. Significance levels: ***p < 0.001. GLMM generalized linear mixed model