Table 4 Overall pooled prevalence of Taenia and Echinococcus infections in intermediate and final hosts, Ethiopia
Characteristics | Number of dataset | Pooled effect | Heterogeneity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample size | Infected | Prevalence (%) | 95% CI | Cochran’s Q | I2 (%) | P-value | ||
CE | 111 | 96,940 | 17,971 | 22 | 18–26 | 24,420.65 | 100 | 0.000 |
 Cattle | 64 | 52,081 | 14,248 | 25.5 | 22.2–28.9 | 4829.374 | 98.695 | 0.000 |
 Sheep | 24 | 15,585 | 2209 | 18.8 | 13.0–25.4 | 1908.651 | 98.795 | 0.000 |
 Goat | 19 | 26,842 | 864 | 13.2 | 6.3–21.9 | 2949.349 | 99.390 | 0.000 |
 Camel | 2 | 1191 | 618 | 47.7 | 20.4–75.7 | 83.501 | 98.802 | 0.000 |
 Pig | 1 | 251 | 25 | 9.96 | 6.55–14.35 | – | – | – |
 Human | 1 | 990 | 7 | 0.7 | 0.02–1.2 | – | – | – |
Echinococcosis | ||||||||
 Dog | 7 | 152 | 49 | 33 | 20–48 | 17.24 | 65 | 0.001 |
Taeniasis | 32 | 10,504 | 350 | 3 | 2–4 | 279.07 | 89 | 0.000 |
 Human | 25 | 9462 | 319 | 3.0 | 2.1–4.0 | 159.229 | 84.927 | 0.000 |
 Cattle | 1 | 257 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.01–2.15 | – | – | – |
 Sheep | 2 | 347 | 9 | 3.0 | 0.00–17.5 | 23.472 | 95.740 | 0.000 |
 Goat | 2 | 336 | 9 | 3.1 | 0.00–17.7 | 23.225 | 95.694 | 0.000 |
 Wolf | 2 | 102 | 12 | 51.3 | 0.00–100 | 43.568 | 97.705 | 0.000 |
T. saginata (C. bovis) | ||||||||
 Cattle | 53 | 111,084 | 6435 | 7 | 5–9 | 4458 | 99 | 0.000 |
T. hydatigena | 30 | 10,561 | 3764 | 38 | 29–47 | 2622.37 | 99 | 0.000 |
 Sheep | 15 | 5238 | 1816 | 38.9 | 25.6–53.0 | 1464.290 | 99.044 | 0.000 |
 Goat | 15 | 5323 | 1948 | 36.1 | 24.6–48.4 | 1151.815 | 98.785 | 0.000 |
T. ovis | 14 | 3753 | 443 | 14 | 9–20 | 328.44 | 96 | 0.000 |
 Sheep | 7 | 1933 | 244 | 14.6 | 6.8–24.6 | 176.303 | 96.597 | 0.000 |
 Goat | 7 | 1820 | 199 | 12.6 | 5.7–21.5 | 149.389 | 95.984 | 0.000 |
T. multiceps | 7 | 2541 | 151 | 5 | 2–10 | 110.26 | 95 | 0.000 |
 Sheep | 4 | 1373 | 84 | 5.9 | 1.5–12.5 | 53.149 | 94.356 | 0.000 |
 Goat | 3 | 1168 | 67 | 4.8 | 0.00–12.4 | 56.501 | 96.460 | 0.000 |