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Table 2 Frequency of finding ticks on study respondents before and during the COVID-19 lockdown by selected socio-demographic characteristics

From: Recreational behaviour, risk perceptions, and protective practices against ticks: a cross-sectional comparative study before and during the lockdown enforced by the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania

Variable

N (%)

One time

N (%)

Two times

N (%)

More than two times

N (%)

Total before

Total during

Before

During

Before

During

Before

During

Age group (years)

 < 45 years old

347 (86.5)

8 (2)

28 (7)

1 (0.2)

7 (1.7)

3 (0.7)

2 (0.5)

12 (3)

37 (9.2)

 > 45 years old

54 (13.5)

1 (0.2)

2 (0.5)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

4 (1)

Owning dogs

 Dog owners

230 (57.4)

6 (1.5)

24 (6)

1 (0.2)

6 (1.5)

2 (0.5)

2 (0.5)

9 (2.2)

32 (8)

 Respondents without dogs

171 (42.6)

3 (0.7)

6 (1.5)

0 (0)

2 (0.5)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

4 (1)

9 (2.2)

Residence environment

 Urban

216 (53.9)

4 (1)

10 (2.5)

0 (0)

3 (0.7)

2 (0.5)

0 (0)

6 (1.5)

13 (3.2)

 Peri/suburban/rural

185 (46.1)

5 (1.2)

20 (5)

1 (0.2)

5 (1.2)

1 (0.2)

3 (0.7)

7 (1.7)

28 (7)

Amount of time spent outdoors

 Decreased

259 (64.6)

6 (1.5)

11 (2.7)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

2 (0.5)

1 (0.2)

8 (2)

13 (3.2)

 Increased

69 (17.2)

2 (0.5)

10 (2.5)

1 (0.2)

6 (1.5)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

3 (0.7)

17 (4.2)

 No change

73 (18.2)

1 (0.2)

9 (2.2)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.2)

2 (0.5)

11 (2.7)

 Total

401 (100)

9 (2.2)

30 (7.5)

1 (0.2)

8 (2)

3 (0.7)

3 (0.7)

13 (3.2)

41 (10.2)

  1. Before: 1–17 March 2020; During: 18 March–15 May 2020; Total before/Total during: reports of respondents finding ticks at least one time. No reports of finding ticks were submitted by respondents over 74 years old