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Table 6 Livestock schistosomiasis disease costs in XOF for a common cattle herd in Senegal considering two scenariosb

From: Estimating the financial impact of livestock schistosomiasis on traditional subsistence and transhumance farmers keeping cattle, sheep and goats in northern Senegal

 

Item

Scenario 1

Scenario 2

Costs

   

 New costs

Testing of young sick animals

44

Testing of adult sick animals

109

Treatment for sick animals tested

45

Treatment for sick animals not tested

161

Replacing sick animals sold

23,903

83,740

 Revenue foregone

Milk not sold from sick females (kept in the herd) due to shortened lactation

161

285

Milk not sold from sick females (kept in the herd) due to reduced milk production per day

168

297

Milk sold from sick females (kept in the herd) at lower market price

10

18

Milk sold from sick females (before the sick females are sold) at lower market price

12

28

Sick animals sold at lower market price

6560

29,116

Value reduction of sick animals not sold (but alive)

388

3763

Herd value reduction because of the sick animals sold and NOT replaced

13,460

82,096

Value reduction of sick, untreated animals not sold and dead

84

161

 Total

 

45,105

199,503

Benefits

   

 Costs saved

Concentrate feed saved on sick animals sold and not replaced

1190

7255

Concentrate feed saved on sick, untreated animals not sold and dead

8

14

Supplement saved on sick animals sold and not replaced

Supplement saved on sick, untreated animals not sold and dead

Routine treatment saved on sick animals sold and not replaced

164

1000

Routine treatment saved on sick, untreated animals not sold and dead

1

2

 Extra revenue

Revenue from sick animals sold due to disease

30,803

136,720

 Total benefits

32,166

144,992

Net disease costs

Mean

−13,729

−49,476

Median

−13,408

−49,296

Min

−45,508

−141,972

Max

+10,808

+32,246

  1. bScenario 1 relates to farmers who consult veterinarians and test for schistosomiasis in their animals; scenario 2 relates to farmers who do not consult veterinarians or test or treat their animals