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Table 4 Model effects summary table, with estimate, upper, and lower credibility intervals (CI) and È’ to assess chain convergence

From: Patterns of deer ked (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) and tick (Ixodida: Ixodidae) infestation on white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in the eastern United States

Effect

Estimate

SE

Lower CI

Upper CI

È’

Deer SD(intercept)

0.78

0.10

0.58

0.99

1.00

Intercept

0.85

0.17

0.51

1.20

1.00

StateAL

 − 1.60

0.58

 − 2.77

 − 0.46

1.00

StateKY

1.21

0.39

0.46

1.99

1.00

StateMD

 − 1.20

0.46

 − 2.09

 − 0.30

1.00

StateTN

2.14

0.36

1.44

2.86

1.00

StateVA

1.19

0.59

0.07

2.40

1.00

SectionFront

0.08

0.21

 − 0.33

0.49

1.00

SectionRear

 − 3.10

0.36

 − 3.84

 − 2.42

1.00

SpeciesKed

 − 1.05

0.23

 − 1.51

 − 0.60

1.00

StateAL:SectionFront

0.47

0.73

 − 0.94

1.91

1.00

StateKY:SectionFront

 − 1.60

0.50

 − 2.58

 − 0.62

1.00

StateMD:SectionFront

 − 1.61

0.76

 − 3.15

 − 0.18

1.00

StateTN:SectionFront

 − 1.51

0.45

 − 2.38

 − 0.63

1.00

StateVA:SectionFront

 − 1.83

0.79

 − 3.37

 − 0.30

1.00

StateAL:SectionRear

2.54

0.85

0.87

4.21

1.00

StateKY:SectionRear

 − 1.95

0.99

 − 4.05

 − 0.17

1.00

StateMD:SectionRear

1.96

0.74

0.48

3.39

1.00

StateTN:SectionRear

 − 0.82

0.64

 − 2.07

0.43

1.00

StateVA:SectionRear

 − 12.56

13.06

 − 43.73

 − 1.05

1.00

StateAL:SpeciesKed

 − 5.46

3.65

 − 14.55

 − 0.54

1.00

StateKY:SpeciesKed

 − 16.60

10.70

 − 45.09

 − 4.84

1.00

StateMD:SpeciesKed

 − 14.66

10.35

 − 40.97

 − 2.61

1.00

StateTN:SpeciesKed

 − 8.53

3.25

 − 16.66

 − 4.35

1.00

StateVA:SpeciesKed

 − 15.66

12.33

 − 47.21

 − 3.28

1.00

SectionFront:SpeciesKed

0.09

0.32

 − 0.54

0.73

1.00

SectionRear:SpeciesKed

3.24

0.44

2.41

4.11

1.00

StateAL:SectionFront:SpeciesKed

5.05

3.72

 − 0.16

14.23

1.00

StateKY: SectionFront:SpeciesKed

 − 4.51

12.32

 − 33.31

14.03

1.00

StateMD: SectionFront:SpeciesKed

 − 4.18

12.09

 − 32.01

14.18

1.00

StateTN: SectionFront:SpeciesKed

8.25

3.29

3.91

16.44

1.00

StateVA: SectionFront:SpeciesKed

 − 4.90

12.77

 − 35.00

14.28

1.00

StateAL: SectionRear:SpeciesKed

5.63

3.71

0.43

14.82

1.00

StateKY: SectionRear:SpeciesKed

 − 4.51

12.29

 − 33.65

14.37

1.00

StateMD: SectionRear:SpeciesKed

 − 5.82

12.13

 − 34.78

12.49

1.00

StateTN: SectionRear:SpeciesKed

9.44

3.31

4.99

17.62

1.00

StateVA:SectionRear:SpeciesKed

 − 2.58

13.01

 − 32.46

18.91

1.00

Shape (phi)

0.79

0.10

0.62

1.00

1.00