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Table 2 Estimates of parameters in generalized linear mixed models on successful feeding in Ixodes ricinus larvae and nymphs and Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. infection in I. ricinus larvae on small mammals captured in southeast Norway (2018–2022)

From: Vector competence of Ixodes ricinus instars for the transmission of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in different small mammalian hosts

Parameter

Estimate

Std. error

z

P

Larval feeding

(logit-link)

   

 Intercepta

−1.578

0.167

−9.443

 < 0.001

 sp = common shrew

0.628

0.163

3.849

 < 0.001

 sp = wood mouse

0.227

0.131

1.734

0.083

 Host status = live

0.780

0.123

6.358

 < 0.001

Nymphal feeding

(logit-link)

   

 Intercepta

−0.594

0.236

−2.516

0.012

 sp = wood mouse

0.473

0.282

1.679

0.093

 Host status = live

0.768

0.280

2.740

0.006

Larval infection

(logit-link)

   

 Interceptb

−3.118

0.494

−6.307

 < 0.001

 sp = common shrew

−0.530

0.521

−1.016

0.309

 sp = wood mouse

−1.221

0.607

−2.013

0.044

 Tick fed = true

1.047

0.355

2.952

0.003

  1. Significant P-values are highlighted in italics
  2. aCorresponds to bank vole found dead
  3. bCorresponds to unfed larva on a bank vole