Microfilariae species identified by histochemical staining and partially confirmed by PCRa
|
Total number and origin of dogs
|
Mean length ± standard deviation (μm)
|
Mean width ± standard deviation (μm)
|
---|
Dirofilaria immitis
|
60 (GR 1; IT 6; PT 33; ES 16; TR 2; UO 2)
|
301.77 ± 6.29
|
6.30 ± 0.26
|
Dirofilaria repens
|
171 (BG 1; FR 1; GR 5; IT 10; RO 3; ES 2; HU 141; UO 8)
|
369.44 ± 10.76
|
8.87 ± 0.58
|
Acanthocheilonema dracunculoides
|
133 (PT 69; ES 55; UO 9)
|
259.43 ± 6.69
|
5.09 ± 0.47
|
Acanthocheilonema reconditum
|
13 (IT 13)
|
264.83 ± 5.47
|
4.63 ± 0.52
|
- Mean length and mean width (μm) of microfilariae determined after fixation with the modified Knott’s technique of confirmed single filarial infections in 377 dogs.
- IT, Italy; ES, Spain; GR, Greece; PT, Portugal; RO, Romania; HU, Hungary; BG, Bulgaria; TR, Turkey; FR, France; Unknown Origin: UO.
- a PCR confirmation for 6 samples positive for D. immitis, 4 for D. repens, 7 for A. dracunculoides and 6 for A. reconditum infections.