Depaquit J, Grandadam M, Fouque F, Andry P, Peyrefitte C. Arthropod-borne viruses transmitted by phlebotomine sandflies in Europe: a review. Euro Surveill. 2010;15:19507.
Alkan C, Bichaud L, de Lamballerie X, Alten B, Gould E, Charrel R. Sandfly-borne phleboviruses of Eurasia and Africa: epidemiology, genetic diversity, geographic range, control measures. Antiviral Res. 2013;100:54–74.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Maroli M, Feliciangeli M, Bichaud L, Charrel R, Gradoni L. Phlebotomine sandflies and the spreading of leishmaniases and other diseases of public health concern. Med Vet Entomol. 2013;27:123–47.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cortes S, Vaz Y, Neves R, Maia C, Cardoso L, Campino L. Risk factors for canine leishmaniasis in an endemic Mediterranean region. Vet Parasitol. 2012;189:189–96.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Dujardin JC, Campino L, Cañavate C, Dedet JP, Gradoni L, Soteriadou K, et al. Spread of vector-borne diseases and neglect of leishmaniasis, Europe. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14:1013–18.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Charrel R, Bichaud L, de Lamballerie X. Emergence of Toscana virus in the Mediterranean area. World J Virol. 2012;1:135–41.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ehrnst A, Peters C, Niklasson B, Svedmyr A, Holmgren B. Neurovirulent Toscana virus (a sandfly fever virus) in Swedish man after visit to Portugal. Lancet. 1985;25:1212–3.
Article
Google Scholar
Schwarz T, Jäger G, Gilch S, Pauli C. Serosurvey and laboratory diagnosis of imported sandfly fever virus, serotype Toscana, infection in Germany. Epidemiol Infect. 1995;114:501–10.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Santos L, Simões J, Costa R, Martins S, Lecour H. Toscana virus meningitis in Portugal, 2002–2005. Euro Surveill. 2007;12:E3–4.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Amaro F, Luz T, Parreira P, Ciufolini M, Marchi A, Janeiro N, et al. Toscana virus in the Portuguese population: serosurvey and clinical cases. Acta Med Port. 2011;24:503–8.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Amaro F, Luz T, Parreira P, Marchi A, Ciufolini M, Alves M. Serological evidence of Toscana virus infection in Portuguese patients. Epidemiol Infect. 2012;140:1147–50.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Filipe A. Serological survey for antibodies to arboviruses in the human population of Portugal. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1974;68:311–4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Amaro F, Zé-Zé L, Alves MJ, Börstler J, Clos J, Lorenzen S, et al. Co-circulation of a novel phlebovirus and Massilia virus in sandflies, Portugal. Virol J. 2015;12:174.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Amaro F, Hanke D, Zé-Zé L, Alves M, Becker S, Höper D. Genetic characterization of Arrabida virus, a novel phlebovirus isolated in South Portugal. Virus Res. 2016;214:19–25.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Navarro-Marí J, Palop-Borrás B, Pérez-Ruiz M, Sanbonmatsu-Gámez S. Serosurvey study of Toscana virus in domestic animals, Granada, Spain. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2011;11:583–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sakhria S, Alwassouf S, Fares W, Bichaud L, Dachraoui K, Alkan C, et al. Presence of sandfly-borne phleboviruses of two antigenic complexes (sandfly fever Naples virus and sandfly fever Sicilian virus) in two different bio-geographical regions of Tunisia demonstrated by a microneutralisation-based seroprevalence study in dogs. Parasit Vectors. 2014;7:476.
Dincer E, Gargari S, Ozkul A, Ergunay K. Potential animal reservoirs of Toscana virus and coinfections with Leishmania infantum in Turkey. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2015;92:690–7.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Alwassouf S, Christodoulou V, Bichaud L, Ntais P, Mazeris A, Antoniou M, et al. Seroprevalence of sandfly-borne phleboviruses belonging to three serocomplexes (sandfly fever Naples, sandfly fever Sicilian and Salehabad) in dogs from Greece and Cyprus using neutralization test. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016;10:e0005063.
Dahmani M, Alwassouf S, Grech-Angelini S, Marié JL, Davoust B, Charrel RN. Seroprevalence of Toscana virus in dogs from Corsica, France. Parasit Vectors. 2016;9:381.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Tahir D, Alwassouf S, Loudahi A, Davoust B, Charrel R. Seroprevalence of Toscana virus in dogs from Kabylia (Algeria). Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016;22:e16–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alwassouf S, Maia C, Ayhan N, Coimbra M, Cristovao J, Richet H, et al. Neutralization-based seroprevalence of Toscana virus and sandfly fever Sicilian virus in dogs and cats from Portugal. J Gen Virol. 2016;97:2816–23.
Bichaud L, Souris M, Mary C, Ninove L, Thirion L, Piarroux R, et al. Epidemiologic relationship between Toscana virus infection and Leishmania infantum due to common exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus sandfly vector. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2011;5:e1328.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kostalova T, Lestinova T, Maia C, Sumova P, Vlkova M, Willen L, et al. The recombinant protein rSP03B is a valid antigen for screening dog exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus across foci of canine leishmaniasis. Med Vet Entomol. 2016. doi:10.1111/mve.12192.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cardoso L, Mendão C. Madeira de Carvalho L. Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma spp. and Leishmania infantum in apparently healthy and CVBD-suspect dogs in Portugal - a national serological stud. Parasit Vectors. 2012;5:62.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Campino L, Pratlong F, Abranches P, Rioux JA, Santos-Gomes G, Alves-Pires C, et al. Leishmaniasis in Portugal: enzyme polymorphism of Leishmania infantum based on the identification of 213 strains. Trop Med Int Health. 2006;11:1708–14.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pires CA. Phlebotomus of Portugal. I. Natural infestation of Phlebotomus ariasi Tonnoir, 1921 and Phlebotomus perniciosus Newstead, 1911, by Leishmania in the zoonotic focus of Arrábida (Portugal). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1984;59:521–4 (In French).
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cortes S, Afonso MO, Alves-Pires C, Campino L. Stray dogs and leishmaniasis in urban areas, Portugal. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007;13:1431–2.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Maia C, Nunes M, Cristóvão J, Campino L. Experimental canine leishmaniasis: clinical, parasitological and serological follow-up. Acta Trop. 2010;116:193–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sabin A. Experimental studies on Phlebotomus (pappataci, sandfly) fever during World War II. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1951;4:367–410.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Medlock JM, Hansford KM, Van Bortel W, Zeller H, Alten B. A summary of the evidence for the change in European distribution of phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) of public health importance. J Vector Ecol. 2014;39:72–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Maia C, Cardoso L. Spread of Leishmania infantum in Europe with dog travelling. Vet Parasitol. 2015;213:2–11.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
WHO. Control of the Leishmaniasis: Report of the WHO Expert Committee on the Control of Leishmaniases. World Health Organization. WHO Technical Report Series. 2010;949:186. http://www.who.int/neglected_diseases/ 2010report/NTD_2010report_web.pdf. Accessed 2 Jan 2017.
Campino L, Maia C. The role of reservoirs: canine leishmaniasis. In: Ponte-Sucre A, Padron-Nieves M, Diaz E, editors. Drug resistance in Leishmania parasites - consequences, molecular mechanism and possible treatments. Vienna: Springer Verlag; 2013. p. 45–64.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Maia C, Campino L. Methods for diagnosis of canine leishmaniasis and immune response to infection. Vet Parasitol. 2008;158:274–87.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ergunay K, Kasap OE, Orsten S, Oter K, Gunay F, Yoldar AZ, et al. Phlebovirus and Leishmania detection in sandflies from eastern Thrace and northern Cyprus. Parasit Vectors. 2014;7:575.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Es-Sette N, Ajaoud M, Bichaud L, Hamdi S, Hamdi S, Mellouki F, et al. Phlebotomus sergenti a common vector of Leishmania tropica and Toscana virus in Morocco. J Vector Borne Dis. 2014;51:86–90.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Faucher B, Bichaud L, Charrel R, Mary C, Izri A, de Lamballerie X, et al. Presence of sandflies infected with Leishmania infantum and Massilia virus in Marseille urban area. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2014;20:340–3.
Article
Google Scholar
Dincer E, Karapinar Z, Oktem M, Ozbaba M, Ozkul A, Ergunay K. Canine infections and partial S segment sequence analysis of Toscana virus in Turkey. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2016;16:611–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ayhan N, Baklouti A, Prudhomme J, Walder G, Amaro F, Alten B, et al. Practical Guidelines for studies on sandfly-borne phleboviruses: Part I: important points to consider ante field work. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2017;17:73–80.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alten B, Maia C, Afonso MO, Campino L, Jiménez M, González E, et al. Seasonal dynamics of phlebotomine sand fly species proven vectors of mediterranean leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016;10:e0004458.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar